THE VISION OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION
The
vision of islamic education is teaching about “islam” and “being muslim”. The
purpose of islamic education is not to fiil our children’s mind with
information about islam, but also to teach them about
being muslim. Islamic education must focus on teaching values and emphasize
issues of identity and it must emphasize and provide for training in
leadership.
Several
factors are essential for effective teaching and learning to occur, these
factors are meaningful, integrative, value-based, challenging and active. They
will support our purpose especially to achieve islamic education.
First,
meaningful
means student should feel the content of their curiculum is worth learning. Furthermore, students must be led to discover the larger connections
between the knowledge and skills they are learning—rather than memorizing
isolated bits of information. Especially as Muslims, our children must be
trained always to keep their eye on the whole picture, or macro-view, whenever
studying. This, in part, is the meaning of tauhid. Islamic teaching and
learning must therefore focus on examining major themes and important topics,
rather than superficial coverage of many different topics. This approach
advocates that the Islamic Studies curriculum be structured coherently around
the concept of powerful ideas.
Second, integrated
means students must encompass and engage the whole child spiritually,
emotionally, socially, intelectually and physically. In addition, Islamic teaching and learning should be integrative across
a broad range of topics and in its treatment of these topics. It should be
integrative across time and place as well as integrative across the curriculum.
Third, value
based means islamic educations became powerful for character and moral
development. Educators must realize that every aspect of the
teaching-learning experience conveys values to students and provides
opportunities for them to learn about values. From the selection of content,
materials and activities, to the arrangement of the classroom, to class rules
and management style, students are exposed to and learn values. Teachers must
therefore develop a better awareness of their own values and how those values
influence their behavior as role-models and what students ultimately learn from
these experiences about themselves, about others and about Islam.
Fourth, challenging
means students can examine, participate, work well about their challenge. Such activities and experiences will help foster the skills needed to
produce competent Muslims who are capable of presenting and defending their
beliefs and principles effectively.
Fifth, active
means islamic students should demand a great deal from both the teacher and the
student. The effective teacher of
Islamic education must be prepared to continuously update his or her knowledge
base, adjust goals and content to students’ needs, take advantage of unfolding
events and teachable moments, and to develop examples that relate directly to
students. Moreover, learning must be active by emphasizing hands-on and
minds-on activities that call for students to react to what they are learning
and to use it in their lives in some meaningful way.
These are the key factors of islamic teaching and
learning. In summary, the purpose of islamic education is to prepare young men
and young women are capable of carrying out this mission.
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar